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- Air Force Plant 14, Burbank
The former Air Force Plant No. 14 is located in Area 1, Burbank
Operable Unit (OU), of the San Fernando Valley Area 1 through
4 site. Since 1941, there has been a geographic, functional,
and organizational relationship among Air Force Plant No. 14;
two Plancors, 236 and 1193; and Lockheed Martin Corporations
plants and air terminal. The facilities were used for the design,
manufacture, and repair of military and civilian aircraft. Air
Force Plant No. 14, a government-owned, contractor-operated facility,
was established in 1947 when the government exchanged some of
its Plancor facilities for Lockheeds Plant B-1. In 1974,
all property owned by the Air Force was conveyed to Lockheed
Martin Corporation. Since DoDs disposal of this property,
Lockheed has used the facilities for the design and production
of missiles, satellites, and military and commercial aircraft.
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- In late 1980, groundwater contamination
was discovered in water supply wells in Burbank, California.
The wells contained the chlorinated solvents trichloroethene
(TCE) and tetrachloroethene (PCE). The results of a groundwater
monitoring program conducted from 1981 through 1987 indicated
that approximately 50 percent of the water supply wells in the
eastern portion of the San Fernando Valley groundwater basin
were contaminated.
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- In 1984, Lockheed began conducting extensive
site investigations to find the sources of the groundwater contamination
and to determine the extent of the contaminated groundwaters
migration off site. A number of sources of contamination were
found, including a waste disposal area, underground storage tanks,
a chip recovery area, sumps, clarifiers, degreasers, and pipes.
PCE was found in the groundwater. In June 1986, the Burbank OU
was placed on the National Priorities List (NPL).
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- In FY88, Lockheed received a Cleanup and
Abatement Order for soil and groundwater remediation at Plant
B-1, Building 175, where a clarifier was found to have a softball-sized
hole. Soil and groundwater were remediated by an integrated soil
vapor extraction (SVE) and groundwater treatment system. In FY89,
EPA signed the Record of Decision for remediation of groundwater
at the Burbank OU. This groundwater pump-and-treat system is
located southwest of Plant B-1. In FY96, Lockheed Martin began
operating the groundwater pump-and-treat system at Plant B-1.
Lockheed also constructed an SVE system, which is now operating
at the site. In FY97, Lockheed Martin filed a CERCLA cost recovery
lawsuit against the United States seeking more than $500 million.
FY98 Restoration Progress Lockheed Martin continued site restoration.
Negotiations continued between the United States and Lockheed
Martin regarding CERCLA liability.
- Copied with permission from globalsecurity.com
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