
California State Military
Department
- The California State Military
Museum
- Preserving California's Military Heritage
- California State
Militia and National Guard Unit Histories
- Union Volunteers
-
Official or Other Titles: Union
Volunteers, Sixth Division, Second Brigade
-
- Location:
Union, Klamath County (now Humboldt County)
-
- Mustered in: January
22, 1855
- Mustered out:
March 23, 1855
Commanding Officers
- F. M. Woodward, Captain
B. C. Williams, First Lieutenant
- Official
History
-
- Klamath County suffered greatly from Indian
depredations, and many times the citizens were.-forced to band
themselves into armed organizations for the protection of their
families and homes. On January 13; 1855, the Klamath Indians
murdered five men at Orleans Bar. In retaliation a group of men
volunteered at Union, Klamath County, to punish the Indians for
this outrage, the result being that a new military company was
formed on January 22, 1855, composed of thirty-five men, under
the title of Union Volunteers.. With. two friendly Indians by
the name of Ecoosnawaga and Trinity Jim; who acted as guides,
this company and 25 regulars under the command of Lieutenant
H. W. Judah, United States Army, made up the expedition which
was to subdue the Indians . An itemized account of the expenditures
that were incurred on the expedition was kept, showing the exact
number of days each man served, the number of days traveled,
subsistence furnished by themselves, amount of pay and subsistence
due, subsistence wages, and camping mileage, bringing the total
cost of the expedition to $10,547.00. (1)
The Union Volunteers organized for the sole purpose of taking
part in an expedition against the Indians, and after sixty days
of service, it was felt by the authorities that the Indian depredations
had been checked for the time being. The volunteer company was
disbanded March 23, 1855.
- Footnotes
-
- (1) Muster Roll of the Union Volunteer
March 23, 1855, on file Adjutant General's Office.
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